The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is the agency responsible for ensuring the humane treatment of animals. This agency operates under the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and plays a critical role in various aspects of animal welfare, including enforcing the Animal Welfare Act, which sets standards for the care and treatment of animals in research, exhibition, and as pets. APHIS conducts inspections of facilities that handle animals, educates the public about humane care practices, and works to ensure compliance with animal welfare laws.
Understanding the function of APHIS emphasizes its commitment to overseeing the humane treatment of animals within its jurisdiction. This includes addressing issues related to confinement, nutrition, veterinary care, and overall welfare of animals. This is particularly important in industries where animals are raised for food, research, or entertainment, ensuring that their treatment meets established humane standards.
In contrast, other government agencies listed have different primary responsibilities. The Department of Agriculture is broader in scope, focusing on various agricultural policies and programs, and while it involves animal agriculture, it does not specifically enforce humane treatment on its own. The Environmental Protection Agency primarily focuses on environmental protection and does not deal directly with animal welfare issues. The Food and Drug Administration oversees products related to human consumption